Reasons why you should prefer biomass energy to fossil fuels. One of the technological advancement in energy sources of energy is biomass. Biomass is produced from organic matter of plants and animals. Unlike other sources of energy such as fossil fuel, biomass is friendlier to the environment since it produces zero or minimal carbon. When biomass is produced with caution it results in zero increase of carbon dioxide in the air as no carbon is released. Another advantage that comes with the use of biomass is prevention of acid rain since it provides minimal sulfur. Promoting the use of biomass energy will ensure that carbon and sulfur are not released in the atmosphere as in the case of other sources such as fossil fuel. There are two methods of biomass conversion namely co-firing and gasification. Cofiring is achieved through direct combustion of biomass in the presence of fuel to generate power. Cofiring is advantageous as compared to gasification as it reduces the amount of carbon dioxide and sulfur oxide emitted. The process of conversion of carbonaceous animal and plant feedstock in high pressure is referred to as gasification. Therefore the products that are obtained from the process of gasification goes through a series of steps to convert them to the user required. Another advantage of using biomass energy is the reduced cost methane produced which is a hydrocarbon compound. Methane is one of the leading causes of global warming when released to the air. During the decomposition of organic matter of plants and animals to produce biomass, methane is used to generate energy. The large quantities of plant and animal was that are disposed of in landfill sites can be converted to energy before they are translated into hazardous carbon dioxide. Raw materials for biomass production can be easily found, and therefore its output is possible in many regions except for the desert areas. In areas with deficient energy resources, biomass plants can be used for power generation.
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In comparison with solar and geothermal energy, biomass energy is more reliable. Biomass energy production is possible in many areas since it is independent of sunlight or wind. To lessen the cost of energy required for power generation, businesses can convert their biomass wastes to energy.
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Biomass pellet mills are used in the conversion of waste animal and plant to power in a way that reduces the amount of carbon emitted into the atmosphere. Good biomass pellet mills is defined by its capability to handle a variety of plant and animal wastes. The amount of humidity and size of particle of animal and plant waste also determines the effectiveness of the biomass pellet mill.